The heart of God has always been to dwell among His people. He walked with Adam in the cool of the evening and eagerly awaits time with us everyday.
When God first brought the Hebrew children out of Egypt, He desired to have His Presence among them. Exodus 25:8 says, “And let them make Me a sanctuary; that I may dwell among them.” God commissioned a portable tabernacle that would carry the Ark of the Covenant with its mercy seat. The presence of God would travel with His people. Wherever they traveled, they could view His tabernacle among them.
After many years, the nation of Israel entered and conquered the Promised Land. Under King David, the capital city of Israel was eventually established in Jerusalem. At this point, David desired to build a permanent dwelling for the Ark. It would be his son, Solomon, who would actually complete the First Jewish temple in Jerusalem.
But Solomon began to follow after the strange gods of his many foreign wives. At some point, the Ark of the Covenant disappeared from the First Temple. It was a physical sign that the Presence of God was departing as the apostasy of the nation continued into idolatry.
The nation of Israel split into two after the death of Solomon. The northern ten tribes almost immediately plunged into open idolatry, while the southern two tribes experienced some revival. But, eventually, both sections of Israel went into captivity due to their sin: the northern 10 tribes around 722 B.C. and the southern 2 tribes around 586 B.C. It was also in 586 B.C. that the destruction of the First temple by the Babylonians took place.
After 70 years in captivity to the Babylonians, Israel was freed and allowed to return to her land. When she returned, she rebuilt her temple, the Second Jewish Temple. The temple was built under the revival of Ezra/Nehemiah. The temple itself was a modest one, but it was remodeled into a magnificent structure during the reign of Herod the Great. This was the temple at the time of Jesus.
This second temple never contained the Ark of the Covenant! Instead, the very Tabernacle of God’s Presence walked among His people in the form of a Man who visited the Second temple. At the age of 33, He was crucified by Israel, urged on by her religious leaders. Israel, in crucifying Christ, literally destroyed the Essence of her own temple. The destruction of the temple building by the Roman’s 40 years later was merely the completion of that destruction.
Yet, for Christ’s followers, there was given a great promise. The Holy Spirit of God Himself would dwell within them (I Corinthians 6:19)! Their own bodies became temples of the Holy Spirit. And it continues today for everyone who believes.
So, where does that leave Israel? Has God abandoned her for good? Has the Church replaced Israel in the plan and purposes of God?
In Romans 11:11, Paul asked those same questions: “I say then, Have they stumbled that they should fall? God forbid: but rather through their fall salvation is come unto the Gentiles, for to provoke them to jealousy.”
Paul goes on in verse 23 to declare about Israel: “And they also, if they abide not still in unbelief, shall be grafted in: for God is able to graft them in again.”
As we can see, it is NOT God’s desire to abandon Israel for good. His intent is to see her restored. So, does Israel get restored back to God? “For I would not, brethren, that ye should be ignorant of this mystery, lest ye should be wise in your own conceits; that blindness in part is happened to Israel, UNTIL the fullness of the Gentiles be come in. And so, all Israel shall be saved: as it is written, There shall come out of Zion the Deliverer, AND SHALL TURN AWAY UNGODLINESS FROM JACOB,” (Romans 11:25-26). Jacob is the nation of Israel acting in the flesh, just like the patriarch, Jacob, did. But, because of the mercy of God, Jacob was transformed. The nation of Israel WILL be transformed also in the future.
When?
In Daniel 9:24, God revealed to the prophet, Daniel, that 70 7’s or 490 years “are determined upon thy people and thy holy city to finish the transgression.” The people are Daniel’s own people, Israel. The “holy city” is Jerusalem with its temple. The “transgression” is Israel’s turning away from God into idolatry.
What God was saying here was that 490 years remained for Israel to FINISH her sin of rejecting God for another. The prophetic clock got kicked off in 454 B.C. with the “commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem” (Daniel 9:25) that was given by the Persian king, Artaxerxes. From that point until the crucifixion, 483 years were fulfilled. The prophetic clock then stopped, because Israel had literally destroyed her true Tabernacle, Jesus Christ. Forty years later, in 70 A.D., the Roman army destroyed the building of the temple, the city of Jerusalem, and scattered the Jewish people. Nothing was left for the prophetic clock to resume with— no nation, no city, no temple.
For almost 2000 years, the nation of Israel was dead. Israel was “dry bones.” So dead and for so long that church leaders began to teach that the Church had replaced Israel in the plan of God. This “replacement” theology was foundational to anti-Semitism and rationalized away Jewish persecution— even the Holocaust— as “deserved”, since the Jews were labeled “Christ killers.”
Yet, God was not done with Israel. This same prophecy of Daniel ALSO said that within the 490-year period, Israel would “finish the transgression, make an end of sins, make reconciliation for iniquity, bring in everlasting righteousness, seal up vision and prophecy, and ANOINT THE MOST HOLY,” (Daniel 9:24).
We Christians are waiting for the nation of Israel to wrap up this age.
The final prophetic piece— the last 7 years— will resume when the nation of Israel is in existence once again (FULFILLED, 1948), with Jerusalem as her capital (FULFILLED, 1967), and with her temple rebuilt.
The rebuilding of her temple stands its greatest chance yet with the Trump administration.
Israel’s former temples were destroyed because of her transgression of turning away from her true God. This transgression will continue into the final 7-year period with the upcoming Third temple. The Bible speaks of a “falling away” or great apostasy that takes place during the end times. Many in Israel will regard a mere man as their “messiah.” This man— the Antichrist— will enter the Third temple and declare himself, God.
This “abomination of desolation” that enters Israel’s Third temple will trigger the greatest period of persecution in Israel’s history. IT WILL BE WORSE THAN THE HOLOCAUST! Rocked into wakefulness, Israel will cry out for her true Messiah. And He will appear in the clouds to save her. Messiah Jesus Christ WILL destroy Israel’s enemies once and for all. Salvation will come to Israel. She will make “an end of her sins, make reconciliation for her iniquity, usher in everlasting righteousness, seal up vision and prophecy, and she will anoint the most Holy,” (Daniel 9:24).
So, what is God’s attitude toward the temples? God loves the temple. Whether a tent of tabernacle in the desert, a golden Ark of Covenant in a glorious temple, a body of a believer, or the crucified body of Messiah, God loves His temple. It’s not the temple He has a problem with. It is our unfaithfulness to Him that He hates.